سورة التوبة، الآية ٤٠Surah At-Tawbah, ayah 40 (9:40)
إِلَّا تَنصُرُوهُ فَقَدۡ نَصَرَهُ ٱللَّهُ إِذۡ أَخۡرَجَهُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ ثَانِىَ ٱثۡنَيۡنِ إِذۡ هُمَا فِى ٱلۡغَارِ إِذۡ يَقُولُ لِصَٰحِبِهِۦ لَا تَحۡزَنۡ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ مَعَنَا فَأَنزَلَ ٱللَّهُ سَكِينَتَهُۥ عَلَيۡهِ وَأَيَّدَهُۥ بِجُنُودٍ لَّمۡ تَرَوۡهَا وَجَعَلَ كَلِمَةَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ ٱلسُّفۡلَىٰ وَكَلِمَةُ ٱللَّهِ هِىَ ٱلۡعُلۡيَا وَٱللَّهُ عَزِيزٌ حَكِيمٌ ٤٠
The meaning in English
If you help him (Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) not (it does not matter), for Allâh did indeed help him when the disbelievers drove him out, the second of the two; when they (Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم and Abu Bakr رضي الله عنه) were in the cave, he (صلى الله عليه وسلم) said to his companion (Abu Bakr رضي الله عنه): "Be not sad (or afraid), surely Allâh is with us." Then Allâh sent down His Sakînah (calmness, tranquillity, peace) upon him, and strengthened him with forces (angels) which you saw not, and made the word of those who disbelieved the lowermost, while the Word of Allâh that became the uppermost; and Allâh is All-Mighty, All-Wise.
Muhammad Taqi-ud-Din al-Hilali and Muhammad Muhsin Khan, King Fahd Complex
التفسير الميسر
يا معشر أصحاب رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم إن لا تنفروا معه أيها المؤمنون إذا استَنْفَركم، وإن لا تنصروه؛ فقد أيده الله ونصره يوم أخرجه الكفار من قريش من بلده (مكة)، وهو ثاني اثنين (هو وأبو بكر الصديق رضي الله عنه) وألجؤوهما إلى نقب في جبل ثور "بمكة"، فمكثا فيه ثلاث ليال، إذ يقول لصاحبه (أبي بكر) لما رأى منه الخوف عليه: لا تحزن إن الله معنا بنصره وتأييده، فأنزل الله الطمأنينة في قلب رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، وأعانه بجنود لم يرها أحد من البشر وهم الملائكة، فأنجاه الله من عدوه وأذل الله أعداءه، وجعل كلمة الذين كفروا السفلى. وكلمةُ الله هي العليا،، ذلك بإعلاء شأن الإسلام. والله عزيز في ملكه، حكيم في تدبير شؤون عباده. وفي هذه الآية منقبة عظيمة لأبي بكر الصديق رضي الله عنه
التفسير الميسر، مجمع الملك فهد لطباعة المصحف الشريف
Word by word
| # | Reading | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | illā | If not |
| 2 | tanṣurūhu | you help him |
| 3 | faqad | certainly |
| 4 | naṣarahu | Allah helped him |
| 5 | l-lahu | Allah helped him |
| 6 | idh | when |
| 7 | akhrajahu | drove him out |
| 8 | alladhīna | those who |
| 9 | kafarū | disbelieved |
| 10 | thāniya | the second |
| 11 | ith'nayni | (of) the two |
| 12 | idh | when |
| 13 | humā | they both |
| 14 | fī | (were) in |
| 15 | l-ghāri | the cave |
| 16 | idh | when |
| 17 | yaqūlu | he said |
| 18 | liṣāḥibihi | to his companion |
| 19 | lā | (Do) not |
| 20 | taḥzan | grieve |
| 21 | inna | indeed |
| 22 | l-laha | Allah |
| 23 | maʿanā | (is) with us |
| 24 | fa-anzala | Then Allah sent down |
| 25 | l-lahu | Then Allah sent down |
| 26 | sakīnatahu | His tranquility |
| 27 | ʿalayhi | upon him |
| 28 | wa-ayyadahu | and supported him |
| 29 | bijunūdin | with forces |
| 30 | lam | which you did not see |
| 31 | tarawhā | which you did not see |
| 32 | wajaʿala | and made |
| 33 | kalimata | (the) word |
| 34 | alladhīna | (of) those who |
| 35 | kafarū | disbelieved |
| 36 | l-suf'lā | the lowest |
| 37 | wakalimatu | while (the) Word |
| 38 | l-lahi | (of) Allah |
| 39 | hiya | it (is) |
| 40 | l-ʿul'yā | the highest |
| 41 | wal-lahu | And Allah |
| 42 | ʿazīzun | (is) All-Mighty |
| 43 | ḥakīmun | All-Wise |