سورة المائدة، الآية ٤٨Surah Al-Ma'idah, ayah 48 (5:48)
وَأَنزَلۡنَآ إِلَيۡكَ ٱلۡكِتَٰبَ بِٱلۡحَقِّ مُصَدِّقًا لِّمَا بَيۡنَ يَدَيۡهِ مِنَ ٱلۡكِتَٰبِ وَمُهَيۡمِنًا عَلَيۡهِ فَٱحۡكُم بَيۡنَهُم بِمَآ أَنزَلَ ٱللَّهُ وَلَا تَتَّبِعۡ أَهۡوَآءَهُمۡ عَمَّا جَآءَكَ مِنَ ٱلۡحَقِّ لِكُلٍّ جَعَلۡنَا مِنكُمۡ شِرۡعَةً وَمِنۡهَاجًا وَلَوۡ شَآءَ ٱللَّهُ لَجَعَلَكُمۡ أُمَّةً وَٰحِدَةً وَلَٰكِن لِّيَبۡلُوَكُمۡ فِى مَآ ءَاتَىٰكُمۡ فَٱسۡتَبِقُواْ ٱلۡخَيۡرَٰتِ إِلَى ٱللَّهِ مَرۡجِعُكُمۡ جَمِيعًا فَيُنَبِّئُكُم بِمَا كُنتُمۡ فِيهِ تَخۡتَلِفُونَ ٤٨
The meaning in English
And We have sent down to you (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) the Book (this Qur’ân) in truth, confirming the Scripture that came before it and Muhaymin (trustworthy in highness and a witness) over it (old Scriptures). So judge among them by what Allâh has revealed, and follow not their vain desires, diverging away from the truth that has come to you. To each among you, We have prescribed a law and a clear way. If Allâh had willed, He would have made you one nation, but that (He) may test you in what He has given you; so compete in good deeds. The return of you (all) is to Allâh; then He will inform you about that in which you used to differ.
Muhammad Taqi-ud-Din al-Hilali and Muhammad Muhsin Khan, King Fahd Complex
التفسير الميسر
وأنزلنا إليك -أيها الرسول- القرآن، وكل ما فيه حقّ يشهد على صدق الكتب قبله، وأنها من عند الله، مصدقًا لما فيها من صحة، ومبيِّنًا لما فيها من تحريف، ناسخًا لبعض شرائعها، فاحكم بين المحتكمين إليك من اليهود بما أنزل الله إليك في هذا القرآن، ولا تنصرف عن الحق الذي أمرك الله به إلى أهوائهم وما اعتادوه، فقد جعلنا لكل أمة شريعة، وطريقة واضحة يعملون بها. ولو شاء الله لجعل شرائعكم واحدة، ولكنه تعالى خالف بينها ليختبركم، فيظهر المطيع من العاصي، فسارعوا إلى ما هو خير لكم في الدارين بالعمل بما في القرآن، فإن مصيركم إلى الله، فيخبركم بما كنتم فيه تختلفون، ويجزي كلا بعمله
التفسير الميسر، مجمع الملك فهد لطباعة المصحف الشريف
Word by word
| # | Reading | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | wa-anzalnā | And We revealed |
| 2 | ilayka | to you |
| 3 | l-kitāba | the Book |
| 4 | bil-ḥaqi | in [the] truth |
| 5 | muṣaddiqan | confirming |
| 6 | limā | what |
| 7 | bayna | (was) before |
| 8 | yadayhi | his hands |
| 9 | mina | of |
| 10 | l-kitābi | the Book |
| 11 | wamuhayminan | and a guardian |
| 12 | ʿalayhi | over it |
| 13 | fa-uḥ'kum | So judge |
| 14 | baynahum | between them |
| 15 | bimā | by what |
| 16 | anzala | has revealed |
| 17 | l-lahu | Allah |
| 18 | walā | and (do) not |
| 19 | tattabiʿ | follow |
| 20 | ahwāahum | their vain desires |
| 21 | ʿammā | when |
| 22 | jāaka | has come to you |
| 23 | mina | of |
| 24 | l-ḥaqi | the truth |
| 25 | likullin | For each |
| 26 | jaʿalnā | We have made |
| 27 | minkum | for you |
| 28 | shir'ʿatan | a law |
| 29 | wamin'hājan | and a clear way |
| 30 | walaw | And if |
| 31 | shāa | (had) willed |
| 32 | l-lahu | Allah |
| 33 | lajaʿalakum | He (would have) made you |
| 34 | ummatan | a community |
| 35 | wāḥidatan | one |
| 36 | walākin | [and] but |
| 37 | liyabluwakum | to test you |
| 38 | fī | in |
| 39 | mā | what |
| 40 | ātākum | He (has) given you |
| 41 | fa-is'tabiqū | so race |
| 42 | l-khayrāti | (to) the good |
| 43 | ilā | To |
| 44 | l-lahi | Allah |
| 45 | marjiʿukum | you will return |
| 46 | jamīʿan | all |
| 47 | fayunabbi-ukum | then He will inform you |
| 48 | bimā | of what |
| 49 | kuntum | you were |
| 50 | fīhi | concerning it |
| 51 | takhtalifūna | differing |