سورة النور، الآية ٥٨Surah An-Nur, ayah 58 (24:58)
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ لِيَسۡتَـٔۡذِنكُمُ ٱلَّذِينَ مَلَكَتۡ أَيۡمَٰنُكُمۡ وَٱلَّذِينَ لَمۡ يَبۡلُغُواْ ٱلۡحُلُمَ مِنكُمۡ ثَلَٰثَ مَرَّٰتٍ مِّن قَبۡلِ صَلَوٰةِ ٱلۡفَجۡرِ وَحِينَ تَضَعُونَ ثِيَابَكُم مِّنَ ٱلظَّهِيرَةِ وَمِنۢ بَعۡدِ صَلَوٰةِ ٱلۡعِشَآءِ ثَلَٰثُ عَوۡرَٰتٍ لَّكُمۡ لَيۡسَ عَلَيۡكُمۡ وَلَا عَلَيۡهِمۡ جُنَاحٌۢ بَعۡدَهُنَّ طَوَّٰفُونَ عَلَيۡكُم بَعۡضُكُمۡ عَلَىٰ بَعۡضٍ كَذَٰلِكَ يُبَيِّنُ ٱللَّهُ لَكُمُ ٱلۡـَٔايَٰتِ وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ حَكِيمٌ ٥٨
The meaning in English
O you who believe! Let your slaves and slave-girls, and those among you who have not come to the age of puberty ask your permission (before they come to your presence) on three occasions: before Fajr (morning) Salât (prayer), and while you put off your clothes for the noonday (rest), and after the ‘Ishâ’ (late-night) Salât (prayer). (These) three times are of privacy for you; other than these times there is no sin on you or on them to move about, attending to each other. Thus Allâh makes clear the Ayât (the Verses of this Qur’ân, showing proofs for the legal aspects of permission for visits) to you. And Allâh is All-Knowing, All-Wise.
Muhammad Taqi-ud-Din al-Hilali and Muhammad Muhsin Khan, King Fahd Complex
التفسير الميسر
يا أيها الذين صدَّقوا الله ورسوله وعملوا بشرعه مُروا عبيدكم وإماءكم، والأطفال الأحرار دون سن الاحتلام أن يستأذنوا عند الدخول عليكم في أوقات عوراتكم الثلاثة: من قبل صلاة الفجر؛ لأنه وقت الخروج من ثياب النوم ولبس ثياب اليقظة، ووقت خلع الثياب للقيلولة في الظهيرة، ومن بعد صلاة العشاء؛ لأنه وقت للنوم، وهذه الأوقات الثلاثة عورات لكم، يقل فيها التستر، أما فيما سواها فلا حرج إذا دخلوا بغير إذن؛ لحاجتهم في الدخول عليكم، طوافون عليكم للخدمة، وكما بيَّن الله لكم أحكام الاستئذان يبيِّن لكم آياته وأحكامه وحججه وشرائع دينه. والله عليم بما يصلح خلقه، حكيم في تدبيره أمورهم
التفسير الميسر، مجمع الملك فهد لطباعة المصحف الشريف
Word by word
| # | Reading | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | yāayyuhā | O you who believe |
| 2 | alladhīna | O you who believe |
| 3 | āmanū | O you who believe |
| 4 | liyastadhinkumu | Let ask your permission |
| 5 | alladhīna | those whom |
| 6 | malakat | possess |
| 7 | aymānukum | your right hands |
| 8 | wa-alladhīna | and those who |
| 9 | lam | (have) not |
| 10 | yablughū | reached |
| 11 | l-ḥuluma | puberty |
| 12 | minkum | among you |
| 13 | thalātha | (at) three |
| 14 | marrātin | times |
| 15 | min | before |
| 16 | qabli | before |
| 17 | ṣalati | (the) prayer |
| 18 | l-fajri | (of) dawn |
| 19 | waḥīna | and when |
| 20 | taḍaʿūna | you put aside |
| 21 | thiyābakum | your garments |
| 22 | mina | at |
| 23 | l-ẓahīrati | noon |
| 24 | wamin | and after |
| 25 | baʿdi | and after |
| 26 | ṣalati | (the) prayer |
| 27 | l-ʿishāi | (of) night |
| 28 | thalāthu | (These) three |
| 29 | ʿawrātin | (are) times of privacy |
| 30 | lakum | for you |
| 31 | laysa | Not |
| 32 | ʿalaykum | on you |
| 33 | walā | and not |
| 34 | ʿalayhim | on them |
| 35 | junāḥun | any blame |
| 36 | baʿdahunna | after that |
| 37 | ṭawwāfūna | (as) moving about |
| 38 | ʿalaykum | among you |
| 39 | baʿḍukum | some of you |
| 40 | ʿalā | among |
| 41 | baʿḍin | others |
| 42 | kadhālika | Thus |
| 43 | yubayyinu | Allah makes clear |
| 44 | l-lahu | Allah makes clear |
| 45 | lakumu | for you |
| 46 | l-āyāti | the Verses |
| 47 | wal-lahu | and Allah |
| 48 | ʿalīmun | (is) All-Knower |
| 49 | ḥakīmun | All-Wise |