سورة النور، الآية ٣٣Surah An-Nur, ayah 33 (24:33)
وَلۡيَسۡتَعۡفِفِ ٱلَّذِينَ لَا يَجِدُونَ نِكَاحًا حَتَّىٰ يُغۡنِيَهُمُ ٱللَّهُ مِن فَضۡلِهِۦ وَٱلَّذِينَ يَبۡتَغُونَ ٱلۡكِتَٰبَ مِمَّا مَلَكَتۡ أَيۡمَٰنُكُمۡ فَكَاتِبُوهُمۡ إِنۡ عَلِمۡتُمۡ فِيهِمۡ خَيۡرًا وَءَاتُوهُم مِّن مَّالِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلَّذِىٓ ءَاتَىٰكُمۡ وَلَا تُكۡرِهُواْ فَتَيَٰتِكُمۡ عَلَى ٱلۡبِغَآءِ إِنۡ أَرَدۡنَ تَحَصُّنًا لِّتَبۡتَغُواْ عَرَضَ ٱلۡحَيَوٰةِ ٱلدُّنۡيَا وَمَن يُكۡرِههُّنَّ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ مِنۢ بَعۡدِ إِكۡرَٰهِهِنَّ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ ٣٣
The meaning in English
And let those who find not the financial means for marriage keep themselves chaste, until Allâh enriches them of His Bounty. And such of your slaves as seek a writing (of emancipation), give them such writing, if you find that there is good and honesty in them. And give them something (yourselves) out of the wealth of Allâh which He has bestowed upon you. And force not your maids to prostitution, if they desire chastity, in order that you may make a gain in the (perishable) goods of this worldly life. But if anyone compels them (to prostitution), then after such compulsion, Allâh is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful (to those women, i.e. He will forgive them because they have been forced to do this evil act unwillingly).
Muhammad Taqi-ud-Din al-Hilali and Muhammad Muhsin Khan, King Fahd Complex
التفسير الميسر
والذين لا يستطيعون الزواج لفقرهم أو غيره فليطلبوا العفة عمَّا حَرَّمَ الله حتى يغنيهم الله من فضله، وييسر لهم الزواج. والذين يريدون أن يتحرروا من العبيد والإماء بمكاتبة أسيادهم على بعض المال يؤدونه إليهم، فعلى مالكيهم أن يكاتبوهم على ذلك إن علموا فيهم خيرًا: مِن رشد وقدرة على الكسب وصلاح في الدين، وعليهم أن يعطوهم شيئًا من المال أو أن يحطوا عنهم مما كُوتبوا عليه. ولا يجوز لكم إكراه جواريكم على الزنى طلبًا للمال، وكيف يقع منكم ذلك وهن يُرِدْن العفة وأنتم تأبونها؟ وفي هذا غاية التشنيع لفعلهم القبيح. ومن يكرههنَّ على الزنى فإن الله تعالى من بعد إكراههن غفور لهن رحيم بهن، والإثم على مَن أكْرههن
التفسير الميسر، مجمع الملك فهد لطباعة المصحف الشريف
Word by word
| # | Reading | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | walyastaʿfifi | And let be chaste |
| 2 | alladhīna | those who |
| 3 | lā | (do) not |
| 4 | yajidūna | find |
| 5 | nikāḥan | (means for) marriage |
| 6 | ḥattā | until |
| 7 | yugh'niyahumu | Allah enriches them |
| 8 | l-lahu | Allah enriches them |
| 9 | min | from |
| 10 | faḍlihi | His Bounty |
| 11 | wa-alladhīna | And those who |
| 12 | yabtaghūna | seek |
| 13 | l-kitāba | the writing |
| 14 | mimmā | from (those) whom |
| 15 | malakat | possess |
| 16 | aymānukum | your right hands |
| 17 | fakātibūhum | then give them (the) writing |
| 18 | in | if |
| 19 | ʿalim'tum | you know |
| 20 | fīhim | in them |
| 21 | khayran | any good |
| 22 | waātūhum | and give them |
| 23 | min | from |
| 24 | māli | the wealth of Allah |
| 25 | l-lahi | the wealth of Allah |
| 26 | alladhī | which |
| 27 | ātākum | He has given you |
| 28 | walā | And (do) not |
| 29 | tuk'rihū | compel |
| 30 | fatayātikum | your slave girls |
| 31 | ʿalā | to |
| 32 | l-bighāi | [the] prostitution |
| 33 | in | if |
| 34 | aradna | they desire |
| 35 | taḥaṣṣunan | chastity |
| 36 | litabtaghū | that you may seek |
| 37 | ʿaraḍa | temporary gain |
| 38 | l-ḥayati | (of) the life |
| 39 | l-dun'yā | (of) the world |
| 40 | waman | And whoever |
| 41 | yuk'rihhunna | compels them |
| 42 | fa-inna | then indeed |
| 43 | l-laha | Allah |
| 44 | min | after |
| 45 | baʿdi | after |
| 46 | ik'rāhihinna | their compulsion |
| 47 | ghafūrun | (is) Oft-Forgiving |
| 48 | raḥīmun | Most Merciful |