سورة البقرة، الآية ٢١٧Surah Al-Baqarah, ayah 217 (2:217)
يَسۡـَٔلُونَكَ عَنِ ٱلشَّهۡرِ ٱلۡحَرَامِ قِتَالٍ فِيهِ قُلۡ قِتَالٌ فِيهِ كَبِيرٌ وَصَدٌّ عَن سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ وَكُفۡرٌۢ بِهِۦ وَٱلۡمَسۡجِدِ ٱلۡحَرَامِ وَإِخۡرَاجُ أَهۡلِهِۦ مِنۡهُ أَكۡبَرُ عِندَ ٱللَّهِ وَٱلۡفِتۡنَةُ أَكۡبَرُ مِنَ ٱلۡقَتۡلِ وَلَا يَزَالُونَ يُقَٰتِلُونَكُمۡ حَتَّىٰ يَرُدُّوكُمۡ عَن دِينِكُمۡ إِنِ ٱسۡتَطَٰعُواْ وَمَن يَرۡتَدِدۡ مِنكُمۡ عَن دِينِهِۦ فَيَمُتۡ وَهُوَ كَافِرٌ فَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَ حَبِطَتۡ أَعۡمَٰلُهُمۡ فِى ٱلدُّنۡيَا وَٱلۡـَٔاخِرَةِ وَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلنَّارِ هُمۡ فِيهَا خَٰلِدُونَ ٢١٧
The meaning in English
They ask you concerning fighting in the Sacred Months (i.e. 1st, 7th, 11th and 12th months of the Islâmic calendar). Say "Fighting therein is a great (transgression) but a greater (transgression) with Allâh is to prevent mankind from following the Way of Allâh, to disbelieve in Him, to prevent access to Al-Masjid-Al-Harâm (at Makkah), and to drive out its inhabitants, and Al-Fitnah is worse than killing. And they will never cease fighting you until they turn you back from your religion (Islâmic Monotheism) if they can. And whosoever of you turns back from his religion and dies as a disbeliever, then his deeds will be lost in this life and in the Hereafter, and they will be the dwellers of the Fire. They will abide therein forever."
Muhammad Taqi-ud-Din al-Hilali and Muhammad Muhsin Khan, King Fahd Complex
التفسير الميسر
يسألك المشركون -أيها الرسول- عن الشهر الحرام: هل يحل فيه القتال؟ قل لهم: القتال في الشهر الحرام عظيم عند الله استحلاله وسفك الدماء فيه، ومَنْعكم الناس من دخول الإسلام بالتعذيب والتخويف، وجحودكم بالله وبرسوله وبدينه، ومَنْع المسلمين من دخول المسجد الحرام، وإخراج النبي والمهاجرين منه وهم أهله وأولياؤه، ذلك أكبر ذنبًا، وأعظم جرمًا عند الله من القتال في الشهر الحرام. والشرك الذي أنتم فيه أكبر وأشد من القتل في الشهر الحرام. وهؤلاء الكفار لم يرتدعوا عن جرائمهم، بل هم مستمرون عليها، ولا يزالون يقاتلونكم حتى يردوكم عن الإسلام إلى الكفر إن استطاعوا تحقيق ذلك. ومن أطاعهم منكم -أيها المسلمون- وارتدَّ عن دينه فمات على الكفر، فقد ذهب عمله في الدنيا والآخرة، وصار من الملازمين لنار جهنم لا يخرج منها أبدًا
التفسير الميسر، مجمع الملك فهد لطباعة المصحف الشريف
Word by word
| # | Reading | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | yasalūnaka | They ask you |
| 2 | ʿani | about |
| 3 | l-shahri | the month |
| 4 | l-ḥarāmi | [the] sacred |
| 5 | qitālin | (concerning) fighting |
| 6 | fīhi | in it |
| 7 | qul | Say |
| 8 | qitālun | Fighting |
| 9 | fīhi | therein |
| 10 | kabīrun | (is) a great (sin) |
| 11 | waṣaddun | but hindering (people) |
| 12 | ʿan | from |
| 13 | sabīli | (the) way |
| 14 | l-lahi | (of) Allah |
| 15 | wakuf'run | and disbelief |
| 16 | bihi | in Him |
| 17 | wal-masjidi | and (preventing access to) Al-Masjid |
| 18 | l-ḥarāmi | Al-Haraam |
| 19 | wa-ikh'rāju | and driving out |
| 20 | ahlihi | its people |
| 21 | min'hu | from it |
| 22 | akbaru | (is) greater (sin) |
| 23 | ʿinda | near |
| 24 | l-lahi | Allah |
| 25 | wal-fit'natu | And [the] oppression |
| 26 | akbaru | (is) greater |
| 27 | mina | than |
| 28 | l-qatli | [the] killing |
| 29 | walā | And not |
| 30 | yazālūna | they will cease |
| 31 | yuqātilūnakum | (to) fight with you |
| 32 | ḥattā | until |
| 33 | yaruddūkum | they turn you away |
| 34 | ʿan | from |
| 35 | dīnikum | your religion |
| 36 | ini | if |
| 37 | is'taṭāʿū | they are able |
| 38 | waman | And whoever |
| 39 | yartadid | turns away |
| 40 | minkum | among you |
| 41 | ʿan | from |
| 42 | dīnihi | his religion |
| 43 | fayamut | then dies |
| 44 | wahuwa | while he |
| 45 | kāfirun | (is) a disbeliever |
| 46 | fa-ulāika | for those |
| 47 | ḥabiṭat | became worthless |
| 48 | aʿmāluhum | their deeds |
| 49 | fī | in |
| 50 | l-dun'yā | the world |
| 51 | wal-ākhirati | and the Hereafter |
| 52 | wa-ulāika | And those |
| 53 | aṣḥābu | (are) companions |
| 54 | l-nāri | (of) the Fire |
| 55 | hum | they |
| 56 | fīhā | in it |
| 57 | khālidūna | (will) abide forever |