سورة البقرة، الآية ١٠٢Surah Al-Baqarah, ayah 102 (2:102)
وَٱتَّبَعُواْ مَا تَتۡلُواْ ٱلشَّيَٰطِينُ عَلَىٰ مُلۡكِ سُلَيۡمَٰنَ وَمَا كَفَرَ سُلَيۡمَٰنُ وَلَٰكِنَّ ٱلشَّيَٰطِينَ كَفَرُواْ يُعَلِّمُونَ ٱلنَّاسَ ٱلسِّحۡرَ وَمَآ أُنزِلَ عَلَى ٱلۡمَلَكَيۡنِ بِبَابِلَ هَٰرُوتَ وَمَٰرُوتَ وَمَا يُعَلِّمَانِ مِنۡ أَحَدٍ حَتَّىٰ يَقُولَآ إِنَّمَا نَحۡنُ فِتۡنَةٌ فَلَا تَكۡفُرۡ فَيَتَعَلَّمُونَ مِنۡهُمَا مَا يُفَرِّقُونَ بِهِۦ بَيۡنَ ٱلۡمَرۡءِ وَزَوۡجِهِۦ وَمَا هُم بِضَآرِّينَ بِهِۦ مِنۡ أَحَدٍ إِلَّا بِإِذۡنِ ٱللَّهِ وَيَتَعَلَّمُونَ مَا يَضُرُّهُمۡ وَلَا يَنفَعُهُمۡ وَلَقَدۡ عَلِمُواْ لَمَنِ ٱشۡتَرَىٰهُ مَا لَهُۥ فِى ٱلۡـَٔاخِرَةِ مِنۡ خَلَٰقٍ وَلَبِئۡسَ مَا شَرَوۡاْ بِهِۦٓ أَنفُسَهُمۡ لَوۡ كَانُواْ يَعۡلَمُونَ ١٠٢
The meaning in English
They followed what the Shayâtîn (devils) gave out (falsely of the magic) in the lifetime of Sulaimân (Solomon). Sulaimân did not disbelieve, but the Shayâtîn (devils) disbelieved, teaching men magic and such things that came down at Babylon to the two angels, Hârût and Mârût, but neither of these two (angels) taught anyone (such things) till they had said, "We are only for trial, so disbelieve not (by learning this magic from us)." And from these (angels) people learn that by which they cause separation between man and his wife, but they could not thus harm anyone except by Allâh’s Leave. And they learn that which harms them and profits them not. And indeed they knew that the buyers of it (magic) would have no share in the Hereafter. And how bad indeed was that for which they sold their ownselves, if they but knew.
Muhammad Taqi-ud-Din al-Hilali and Muhammad Muhsin Khan, King Fahd Complex
التفسير الميسر
واتبع اليهود ما تُحَدِّث الشياطينُ به السحرةَ على عهد ملك سليمان بن داود. وما كفر سليمان وما تَعَلَّم السِّحر، ولكنَّ الشياطين هم الذين كفروا بالله حين علَّموا الناس السحر؛ إفسادًا لدينهم. وكذلك اتبع اليهود السِّحر الذي أُنزل على الملَكَين هاروت وماروت، بأرض "بابل" في "العراق"؛ امتحانًا وابتلاء من الله لعباده، وما يعلِّم الملكان من أحد حتى ينصحاه ويحذِّراه من تعلم السحر، ويقولا له: لا تكفر بتعلم السِّحر وطاعة الشياطين. فيتعلم الناس من الملكين ما يُحْدِثون به الكراهية بين الزوجين حتى يتفرقا. ولا يستطيع السحرة أن يضروا به أحدًا إلا بإذن الله وقضائه. وما يتعلم السحرة إلا شرًا يضرهم ولا ينفعهم، وقد نقلته الشياطين إلى اليهود، فشاع فيهم حتى فضَّلوه على كتاب الله. ولقد علم اليهود أن من اختار السِّحر وترك الحق ما له في الآخرة من نصيب في الخير. ولبئس ما باعوا به أنفسهم من السحر والكفر عوضًا عن الإيمان ومتابعة الرسول، لو كان لهم عِلْمٌ يثمر العمل بما وُعِظوا به
التفسير الميسر، مجمع الملك فهد لطباعة المصحف الشريف
Word by word
| # | Reading | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | wa-ittabaʿū | And they followed |
| 2 | mā | what |
| 3 | tatlū | recite(d) |
| 4 | l-shayāṭīnu | the devils |
| 5 | ʿalā | over |
| 6 | mul'ki | (the) kingdom |
| 7 | sulaymāna | (of) Sulaiman |
| 8 | wamā | And not |
| 9 | kafara | disbelieved |
| 10 | sulaymānu | Sulaiman |
| 11 | walākinna | [and] but |
| 12 | l-shayāṭīna | the devils |
| 13 | kafarū | disbelieved |
| 14 | yuʿallimūna | they teach |
| 15 | l-nāsa | the people |
| 16 | l-siḥ'ra | [the] magic |
| 17 | wamā | and what |
| 18 | unzila | was sent down |
| 19 | ʿalā | to |
| 20 | l-malakayni | the two angels |
| 21 | bibābila | in Babylon |
| 22 | hārūta | Harut |
| 23 | wamārūta | and Marut |
| 24 | wamā | And not |
| 25 | yuʿallimāni | they both teach |
| 26 | min | any |
| 27 | aḥadin | one |
| 28 | ḥattā | unless |
| 29 | yaqūlā | they [both] say |
| 30 | innamā | Only |
| 31 | naḥnu | we |
| 32 | fit'natun | (are) a trial |
| 33 | falā | so (do) not |
| 34 | takfur | disbelieve |
| 35 | fayataʿallamūna | But they learn |
| 36 | min'humā | from those two |
| 37 | mā | what |
| 38 | yufarriqūna | [they] causes separation |
| 39 | bihi | with it |
| 40 | bayna | between |
| 41 | l-mari | the man |
| 42 | wazawjihi | and his spouse |
| 43 | wamā | And not |
| 44 | hum | they (could) |
| 45 | biḍārrīna | at all [be those who] harm |
| 46 | bihi | with it |
| 47 | min | any |
| 48 | aḥadin | one |
| 49 | illā | except |
| 50 | bi-idh'ni | by permission |
| 51 | l-lahi | (of) Allah |
| 52 | wayataʿallamūna | And they learn |
| 53 | mā | what |
| 54 | yaḍurruhum | harms them |
| 55 | walā | and not |
| 56 | yanfaʿuhum | profits them |
| 57 | walaqad | And indeed |
| 58 | ʿalimū | they knew |
| 59 | lamani | that whoever |
| 60 | ish'tarāhu | buys it |
| 61 | mā | not |
| 62 | lahu | for him |
| 63 | fī | in |
| 64 | l-ākhirati | the Hereafter |
| 65 | min | any |
| 66 | khalāqin | share |
| 67 | walabi'sa | And surely evil |
| 68 | mā | (is) what |
| 69 | sharaw | they sold |
| 70 | bihi | with it |
| 71 | anfusahum | themselves |
| 72 | law | if |
| 73 | kānū | they were |
| 74 | yaʿlamūna | (to) know |