سورة المائدة، الآية ١٨Surah Al-Ma'idah, ayah 18 (5:18)
وَقَالَتِ ٱلۡيَهُودُ وَٱلنَّصَٰرَىٰ نَحۡنُ أَبۡنَٰٓؤُاْ ٱللَّهِ وَأَحِبَّٰٓؤُهُۥ قُلۡ فَلِمَ يُعَذِّبُكُم بِذُنُوبِكُم بَلۡ أَنتُم بَشَرٌ مِّمَّنۡ خَلَقَ يَغۡفِرُ لِمَن يَشَآءُ وَيُعَذِّبُ مَن يَشَآءُ وَلِلَّهِ مُلۡكُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَمَا بَيۡنَهُمَا وَإِلَيۡهِ ٱلۡمَصِيرُ ١٨
The meaning in English
And (both) the Jews and the Christians say: "We are the children of Allâh and His loved ones." Say: "Why then does He punish you for your sins?" Nay, you are but human beings of those He has created, He forgives whom He wills and He punishes whom He wills. And to Allâh belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth and all that is between them; and to Him is the return (of all).
Muhammad Taqi-ud-Din al-Hilali and Muhammad Muhsin Khan, King Fahd Complex
التفسير الميسر
وزعم اليهود والنصارى أنهم أبناء الله وأحباؤه، قل لهم -أيها الرسول-: فَلأيِّ شيء يعذِّبكم بذنوبكم؟ فلو كنتم أحبابه ما عذبكم، فالله لا يحب إلا من أطاعه، وقل لهم: بل أنتم خلقٌ مثلُ سائر بني آدم، إن أحسنتُم جوزيتم بإحسانكم خيرا، وإن أسَأْتُم جوزيتم بإساءتكم شرًّا، فالله يغفر لمن يشاء، ويعذب من يشاء، وهو مالك الملك، يُصَرِّفه كما يشاء، وإليه المرجع، فيحكم بين عباده، ويجازي كلا بما يستحق
التفسير الميسر، مجمع الملك فهد لطباعة المصحف الشريف
Word by word
| # | Reading | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | waqālati | And said |
| 2 | l-yahūdu | the Jews |
| 3 | wal-naṣārā | and the Christians |
| 4 | naḥnu | We (are) |
| 5 | abnāu | (the) children |
| 6 | l-lahi | (of) Allah |
| 7 | wa-aḥibbāuhu | and His beloved |
| 8 | qul | Say |
| 9 | falima | Then why |
| 10 | yuʿadhibukum | (does He) punish you |
| 11 | bidhunūbikum | for your sins |
| 12 | bal | Nay |
| 13 | antum | you (are) |
| 14 | basharun | human beings |
| 15 | mimman | from among (those) |
| 16 | khalaqa | He created |
| 17 | yaghfiru | He forgives |
| 18 | liman | [for] whom |
| 19 | yashāu | He wills |
| 20 | wayuʿadhibu | and punishes |
| 21 | man | whom |
| 22 | yashāu | He wills |
| 23 | walillahi | And for Allah |
| 24 | mul'ku | (is the) dominion |
| 25 | l-samāwāti | (of) the heavens |
| 26 | wal-arḍi | and the earth |
| 27 | wamā | and whatever |
| 28 | baynahumā | (is) between them |
| 29 | wa-ilayhi | and to Him |
| 30 | l-maṣīru | (is) the final return |