سورة الشورى، الآية ٤٨Surah Ash-Shuraa, ayah 48 (42:48)
فَإِنۡ أَعۡرَضُواْ فَمَآ أَرۡسَلۡنَٰكَ عَلَيۡهِمۡ حَفِيظًا إِنۡ عَلَيۡكَ إِلَّا ٱلۡبَلَٰغُ وَإِنَّآ إِذَآ أَذَقۡنَا ٱلۡإِنسَٰنَ مِنَّا رَحۡمَةً فَرِحَ بِهَا وَإِن تُصِبۡهُمۡ سَيِّئَةٌۢ بِمَا قَدَّمَتۡ أَيۡدِيهِمۡ فَإِنَّ ٱلۡإِنسَٰنَ كَفُورٌ ٤٨
The meaning in English
But if they turn away (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه و سلم from the Islâmic Monotheism, which you have brought to them). We have not sent you (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه و سلم) as a Hafîz (watcher, protector) over them (i.e. to take care of their deeds and to recompense them). Your duty is to convey (the Message). And verily, when We cause man to taste of Mercy from Us, he rejoices thereat; but when some ill befalls them because of the deeds which their hands have sent forth, then verily, man (becomes) ingrate!
Muhammad Taqi-ud-Din al-Hilali and Muhammad Muhsin Khan, King Fahd Complex
التفسير الميسر
فإن أعرض هؤلاء المشركون -أيها الرسول- عن الإيمان بالله فما أرسلناك عليهم حافظًا لأعمالهم حتى تحاسبهم عليها، ما عليك إلا البلاغ. وإنَّا إذا أعطينا الإنسان منا رحمة مِن غنى وسَعَة في المال وغير ذلك، فَرِح وسُرَّ، وإن تصبهم مصيبة مِن فقر ومرض وغير ذلك بسبب ما قدمته أيديهم من معاصي الله، فإن الإنسان جحود يعدِّد المصائب، وينسى النعم
التفسير الميسر، مجمع الملك فهد لطباعة المصحف الشريف
Word by word
| # | Reading | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | fa-in | Then if |
| 2 | aʿraḍū | they turn away |
| 3 | famā | then not |
| 4 | arsalnāka | We have sent you |
| 5 | ʿalayhim | over them |
| 6 | ḥafīẓan | (as) a guardian |
| 7 | in | Not |
| 8 | ʿalayka | (is) on you |
| 9 | illā | except |
| 10 | l-balāghu | the conveyance |
| 11 | wa-innā | And indeed |
| 12 | idhā | when |
| 13 | adhaqnā | We cause to taste |
| 14 | l-insāna | [the] man |
| 15 | minnā | from Us |
| 16 | raḥmatan | Mercy |
| 17 | fariḥa | he rejoices |
| 18 | bihā | in it |
| 19 | wa-in | But if |
| 20 | tuṣib'hum | befalls them |
| 21 | sayyi-atun | evil |
| 22 | bimā | for what |
| 23 | qaddamat | have sent forth |
| 24 | aydīhim | their hands |
| 25 | fa-inna | then indeed |
| 26 | l-insāna | [the] man |
| 27 | kafūrun | (is) ungrateful |