سورة الأحزاب، الآية ٥Surah Al-Ahzab, ayah 5 (33:5)
ٱدۡعُوهُمۡ لِـَٔابَآئِهِمۡ هُوَ أَقۡسَطُ عِندَ ٱللَّهِ فَإِن لَّمۡ تَعۡلَمُوٓاْ ءَابَآءَهُمۡ فَإِخۡوَٰنُكُمۡ فِى ٱلدِّينِ وَمَوَٰلِيكُمۡ وَلَيۡسَ عَلَيۡكُمۡ جُنَاحٌ فِيمَآ أَخۡطَأۡتُم بِهِۦ وَلَٰكِن مَّا تَعَمَّدَتۡ قُلُوبُكُمۡ وَكَانَ ٱللَّهُ غَفُورًا رَّحِيمًا ٥
The meaning in English
Call them (adopted sons) by (the names of) their fathers: that is more just with Allâh. But if you know not their father’s (names, call them) your brothers in faith and Mawâlîkum (your freed slaves). And there is no sin on you concerning that in which you made a mistake, except in regard to what your hearts deliberately intend. And Allâh is Ever Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful.
Muhammad Taqi-ud-Din al-Hilali and Muhammad Muhsin Khan, King Fahd Complex
التفسير الميسر
انسبوا أدعياءكم لآبائهم، هو أعدل وأقوم عند الله، فإن لم تعلموا آباءهم الحقيقيين فادعوهم إذًا بأخوَّة الدين التي تجمعكم بهم، فإنهم إخوانكم في الدين ومواليكم فيه، وليس عليكم إثم فيما وقعتم فيه من خطأ لم تتعمدوه، وإنما يؤاخذكم الله إذا تعمدتم ذلك. وكان الله غفورًا لمن أخطأ، رحيمًا لمن تاب من ذنبه
التفسير الميسر، مجمع الملك فهد لطباعة المصحف الشريف
Word by word
| # | Reading | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | id'ʿūhum | Call them |
| 2 | liābāihim | by their fathers |
| 3 | huwa | it |
| 4 | aqsaṭu | (is) more just |
| 5 | ʿinda | near |
| 6 | l-lahi | Allah |
| 7 | fa-in | But if |
| 8 | lam | not |
| 9 | taʿlamū | you know |
| 10 | ābāahum | their fathers |
| 11 | fa-ikh'wānukum | then (they are) your brothers |
| 12 | fī | in |
| 13 | l-dīni | [the] religion |
| 14 | wamawālīkum | and your friends |
| 15 | walaysa | But not is |
| 16 | ʿalaykum | upon you |
| 17 | junāḥun | any blame |
| 18 | fīmā | in what |
| 19 | akhṭatum | you made a mistake |
| 20 | bihi | in it |
| 21 | walākin | but |
| 22 | mā | what |
| 23 | taʿammadat | intended |
| 24 | qulūbukum | your hearts |
| 25 | wakāna | And Allah |
| 26 | l-lahu | And Allah |
| 27 | ghafūran | (is) Oft-Forgiving |
| 28 | raḥīman | Most Merciful |